02/12/2017

Reigan Priest

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. Famous Places and Powerspots of Edo 江戸の名所 .
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Reigan 霊巌 Priest Reigan
(1554 - 1641)

檀蓮社雄誉(だんれんじゃゆうよ) Danrenja Yuyo
雄誉霊巌 Yuyo Reigan


Reigan was priest of the 浄土宗 Jodo Sect in the early Edo period.

Third son of 今川氏勝 Imagawa Ujikatsu.
He was born in Suruga (now Shizuoka) and walked all over Japan, building many temples.
His teacher was 貞把 priest Teiha at the temple 生実大巌寺(おゆみだいがんじ) Oyumi Daigan-Ji in Chiba.
One of the most famous is temple Reigan-Ji in Edo, at the island named after him, Reiganjima.
Whith the permission of 徳川家光 Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu he also re-built temple 知恩院 Chion-In in Kyoto.
He also gave lectures in Edo castle.

His written works are 選択集. 精義集 Shogishu and 伝法指南 Denbo Shinan.

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. 霊巌寺 Temple Reigan-Ji Tokyo .
東京都江東区白河1-3-32 // 1 Chome-3-32 Shirakawa, Kōtō ward
with a special statue of Jizo Bosatsu

. Reigandoo 霊巌洞 Reigan-Do cave .
宮本武蔵 Miyamoto Musashi died there.


. Famous Buddhist Priests - ABC-List .

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Reiganjima 霊巌島 / 霊岸島 Island Reiganjima 
former 中央区新川 / Shinkawa, Chūō ward
. Shinkawa 新川 Shinkawa sub-district "new river" . Kanda, Chiyoda

Saint Reigan developed this land between the rivers Kameshimagawa and Sumidagawa and built the temple Reigan-Ji.
At first there were many Samurai estates nearby, but soon a town for the many temple visitors developed.
In 1657 the temple burned down during a huge fire, and was then rebuilt at Fukagawa.



The area of Reiganjima was redeveloped in 1659 by the rich merchant,
河村瑞賢 Kawamura Zuiken (1618 - 1699).
It was accessible by land and many merchants came to live here.

Reiganjima Shiroganemachi 霊巌島 銀町
With many merchants of Sake.

Reiganjima Shiomachi 霊巌島 塩町
The estate of Kawamura Zuiken was located here and often called 瑞賢長屋 Zuiken nagaya.
Zuiken was a timber merchant and elevated to Samurai status after the great Meireki fire in 1657. He supervised many projects for canals and flood control in Edo.

Many dealers in pottery lived in Shiomachi. The nearby riverside was called 茶碗河岸 Chawan-kawagishi "Riverside of the tea bowls".

Alltogether there were 16 sub-districts with the name Reiganjima.



The name Reiganbashi 霊岸橋 Reigan-Bridge is still in use today.
Chuo ward, Nihonbashi Kayabacho, 1 Chome−11−2




霊巌島の碑 Memorial stone of Reiganjima


. Chūō ku, Chuuoo Ku 中央区 Chuo Ward "Central Ward" .


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. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

................................................................................. Saitama 埼玉県
日高町 Hidaka

zenwanbuchi 膳椀淵 "river pool for trays and bowls"
At the temple 箕輪山霊巌寺 Minowayama Reigan-Ji at the riverpool of 高麗川 Komagawa there lives 大蛇 a huge serpent.
She would grant trays and bowls if people asked her politely, saying the number of visitors then needed to entertain. And of course bring back the tools nicely washed and clean.
When a farmer forgot to bring the things back, the serpent stopped to appear.
After a huge flooding the riverpool was filled with sand. Excarvating it they found the skull of a huge serpent. So nowadays the farmers pray to the serpent at the temple Reigan-Ji.

. Zenwanbuchi 膳椀淵 "river pool for trays and bowls". .

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nana fushigi 霊岸島の七不思議 seven wonders of Reiganjima
落雷なし・ there is no thunderstorm
南天木実のつくことなし・ the Nanten tree does not have seeds
川口町に花屋という材木屋にあり・ At Kawaguchi machi there is a lumber store named 花屋 "Hanaya" flower store
白銀町に糊屋という銭湯あり・ At Shirogane machi there is a public bath named 糊屋 "Noriya" starch paste store
港町に米屋というそばやあり・ At Minato machi there is a Soba buckwheat shop named 米屋 "Komeya" rice shop
箱崎町の金毘羅の縁日が9日で10日ではないこと ・ At Hakozaki machi the special day for the 金毘羅 Konpira shrine is on the ninth, not the tenth.
圓覚寺の薬師は7月11日が縁日であること ・ At the temple 圓覚寺 Engaku-Ji the special day for Yakushi Nyorai is on the 11th day of the 7th lunar month.

. Edo Nana Fushigi 江戸七不思議 The Seven Wonders of Edo .

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- reference : nichibun yokai database -

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